The greek mathematician eratosthenes (ca. 276-195 bc) measured the circumference of the earthfrom the following observations. he noticed that on a certain day the sun shone directly down a deep wellin syene (modern aswan). at the same time in alexandrea, 500 miles north (on the same meridian), therays of the sun shone at an angle of 7.2° to the zenith. use this information to find theradius and circumference of the earth.

The marriott family bought a new apartment three years ago for $65,000. the apartment is now worth $86,515. assuming a steady rate of growth, what was the yearly rate of appreciation? what is the percent of the yearly rate of appreciation?

Hurrya vegetable garden and a surrounding path are shaped like a square that together are 11ft wide. the path is 2ft wide if one bag of gravel covers 9 square feet how many bags are needed to cover the path

Aprisoner is trapped in a cell containing three doors. the first door leads to a tunnel that returns him to his cell after two days of travel. the second leads to a tunnel that returns him to his cell after three days of travel. the third door leads immediately to freedom. (a) assuming that the prisoner will always select doors 1, 2 and 3 with probabili- ties 0.5,0.3,0.2 (respectively), what is the expected number of days until he reaches freedom? (b) assuming that the prisoner is always equally likely to choose among those doors that he has not used, what is the expected number of days until he reaches freedom? (in this version, if the prisoner initially tries door 1, for example, then when he returns to the cell, he will now select only from doors 2 and 3.) (c) for parts (a) and (b), find the variance of the number of days until the prisoner reaches freedom. hint for part (b): define ni to be the number of additional days the prisoner spends after initially choosing door i and returning to his cell.