Suppose a dart is thrown at the dartboard shown below, and it is equally likely that the dart will land anywhere on the board. find the probability that it lands on the shaded region. round to the nearest percent, if necessary.

If p(x) is the total value of the production when there are x workers in a plant, then the average productivity of the workforce at the plant is a(x) = p(x) x . (a) find a'(x). a'(x) = xp'(x) − p(x) x a'(x) = xp'(x) − p(x) x2 a'(x) = p'(x) − p(x) x a'(x) = xp'(x) − p'(x) x2 a'(x) = p'(x) − xp(x) x2 why does the company want to hire more workers if a'(x) > 0? a'(x) > 0 ⇒ a(x) is ; that is, the average productivity as the size of the workforce increases. (b) if p'(x) is greater than the average productivity, which of the following must be true? p'(x) − xp(x) > 0 p'(x) − xp(x) < 0 xp'(x) − p'(x) > 0 xp'(x) − p(x) < 0 xp'(x) − p(x) > 0

Problems and applications q5 four roommates are planning to spend the weekend in their dorm room watching old movies, and they are debating how many to watch. here is their willingness to pay for each film: willingness to pay (dollars) shen antonio dmitri jake first film 10 9 8 3 second film 8 7 6 2 third film 6 5 4 1 fourth film 4 3 2 0 fifth film 2 1 0 0 within the dorm room, the showing of a movie a public good. if it costs $12 to rent a movie, the roommates should rent movies in order to maximize the total surplus. suppose the roommates choose to rent the optimal number of movies you just indicated and then split the cost of renting equally. this means that each roommate will pay $ .

Asalesperson set a goal to earn $2,500 in august. she receives a base salary of $1,000 per month as well as a 20% commission for all sales in that month. how many dollars of merchandise will she have to sell to meet her goal?