Prove tha 15+17root3 is an irrational number

First of all, let's make the following observations:

15 is an integer, so in particular it is rational. The sum of two rational is rational. This means that is irrational if and only if is irrational.

Similarly, since 17 is rational and the multiplication of two rationals is rational, we have that is irrational if and only if is irrational.

The proof that is irrational is the following: suppose by contradiction that we could write

where a and b are two integers with no common factors.

Squaring both sides, we have

So, is a multiple of 3. This happens if and only if a itself is a multiple of 3. So, we can write and the expression becomes

So, is a multiple of 3 as well, and this happens if and only if b is itself a multiple of 3.

So, we started with the assumption that we could write as a reduced fraction, but this assumption led to a contradiction.

We deduce that is irrational, and so are and

step-by-step explanation:

m∠a is 90°

m∠b is 40°