The number of plastic straws produced by a machine varies directly as the amount of time the machine is operating. if the machine produces 20,000 straws in 8 hours, how many straws can it produce in 50 hours?  

Given is the direct relationship between number of produced straws and the hours of operating machine.

Given that 20,000 straws are produced in 8 hours of machine's operation.

Let's assume that 'x' straws are produced in 50 hours of machine's operation.

Using the concept of proportions, x straws in 50 hours would be proportional to 2000 straws in 8 hours.

Hence, total 125,000 straws would be produced in 50 hours.

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step-by-step explanation:

3

step-by-step explanation:

in standard form:

a= dictionaries

b= maps

you have to buy 3 dictionaries, so put a 3 next to the a (dictionaries) so that you can multiply them by each other.

a3+b= 60 (the amount of money you have)

we already know the cost of a=15 so replace a with $15

($15 x 3)+b=60

multiply 15 and 3 to get $45 and replace it with $45

45+b=60

and then replace b with 15 to get the total:

45+15=60

that means you have $15 left after buying 3 dictionaries.

15 divided by the cost of a map ($5) equals 3.

so you can buy 3 maps.

sorry if it was confusing!