Match the ways private security operates in each state. No state-wide guidelines: Kentucky
State-wide guidelines: California
State-wide guidelines: New York
No state-wide guidelines: Massachusetts
:: Unarmed security professionals need no license; each locality forms its own guidelines; takes responsibility for all its forces.
:: Pre-assignment training, basic topics of security work, additional 47 hours of firearm training; require fees for firearm licenses.
:: Skill training in powers to arrest, restraint techniques, WMD, share information routinely, mandatory classes in communication and public relations, ethics.
No requirement for license; training includes knowledge of legal limitations and authority of security officers; fire prevention and control; first aid; defensive
tactics

John, a 34 year old father of two children, is a member of a health maintenance organization (hmo) in texas. john has made several trips to an area clinic recommended by his hmo to seek medical attention since finding blood in his bowel movements. he has been taking large amounts of aspirin for persistent headaches but did not realize that this could cause internal bleeding. john was always seen at the clinic by a physician assistant, robert m. but never by a physician. robert didn't ask john about taking any nonprescription medications. john didn't realize that he should mention his over the counter medication (aspirin) consumption. robert tells john to take an antacid preparation to control the bleeding, but does not order any tests. he tells john to return if he is not any better. two days later, john is rushed to the area emergency room with a bowel hemorrhage.1-¿what responsibility, if any, does robert have for john's emergency? 2- does the clinic have a responsibility to provide its hmo members with the services of a physician? 3- what responsibility, as a healthcare consumer, does john have for his own medical condition?