In the federalist papers james madison argued that factions (interest groups)

James Madison was one of the founding fathers of the USA and served as the fourth president. He was in office from 1809 to 1817.James Madison tried to defend the republican form of government in federalist papers while the critics were saying that it was not easy to govern the country with federal government. In the papers he explained about the majority rule vs. minority rights. He argued that diversity of people and groups would prevent tyranny as people would have to negotiate before arriving at solutions which would respect the right of minorities. He also argued that large size of the country would make it impossible to gain control over others.

a. always outside of government control.

japan is located on a chain of islands called an archipelago. it is made up of four main islands and thousands of smaller ones. the terrain is mountainous, which means there is not a lot of good land for farming. because of the geography, the japanese relied on the sea for many aspects of daily life.