With the assistance of the ulema and qadis, how was the abbasid empire administered?
a. it was decentralized into local governments
b. it was remarkably separate from the islamic religion
c. it was split between two administrators, a secular leader and a religious leader
d. it was developed under the guidelines of the quran and sharia

Why was the u. s. annexation of hawaii delayed until william mckinley became president? a: the rebels who overthrew queen liliuokalani opposed u. s. annexation. b: the senate did not approve the treaty of annexation until mckinley entered the white house. c: supporters of the nationalist cause were in the majority in hawaii until 1898. d: mckinley’s predecessor, grover cleveland, refused to sign the treaty of annexation.