Montesquieu presented an idea for how to organize representatives government this is known as?

separation of powers is correct:)

formulating the initial idea for the policy

answer is c.

judaism, christianity and islam, are all abrahamic religions and therefore have in common the hebrew idea of a single god which is the source of all morality. the idea of the covenant is only related to judaism, while dharma is a concept of indian religions and the four noble truths are basic principles of buddhism.