Jefferson uses the example of the woman he meets on the road in order to

Transition from his specific experience to a more general argument.

Explanation:

In this text, Jefferson begins by describing his habits and daily life. He tells us about visiting Paris and attending lectures. He continues with his specific experience by describing the woman that walked alongside him. She was a day labourer who often struggled to find work and have money to support her family. This example is used by Jefferson to transition to a more general argument: that inequality is a serious problem.

peasants’ war, (1524–25) peasant uprising in germany inspired by changes brought by the reformation, peasants in western and southern germany invoked   divine law to demand agrarian rights and freedom from oppression by nobles and landlords. as the uprising spread, some peasant groups organized armies. although the revolt was supported huldrych zwingli and thomas müntzerits condemnation by martain luther contributed to its defeat, principally by the army of the swabian league. some 100,000 peasants were killed. reprisals and increased restrictions discouraged further attempts to improve the peasants’ plight.

i think it would be " a" i might be wrong tho

1 > george s. boutwell

2 > general ulysses s. grant

3 > james a. garfeild

4 > adolph e. borie