Which of the following was a response to apartheid? african national congress the women’s war the negritude movement pan-africanism

The correct option is AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS.
The African National Congress was founded in Republic of South Africa, it was a social democratic political party. It is a national liberation movement, which was formed in 1912 to unite the African people and to spearhead the struggle for fundamental political, social and economic change in order to create a united, non racial democratic society.