1 - Telephone --- Bell
2 - powered, human-piloted aircraft --- Wright
3 - Incandescent light bulb --- Edison
4 - Assembly line --- Ford
5 - Telegraph --- Morse
6 - Tom Thumb --- Cooper
7 - Clermont --- Fulton
8 - Sewing machine --- Howe
9 - Reaping machine --- McCormick
10 - Cotton gin --- Whitney
Explanation:
1- Alexander Graham Bell was a British scientist, inventor and speech therapist, naturalized American. After a series of procedures (which would continue for years in the form of judicial claims), he obtained in 1876 the telephone patent in the United States.
2- The Wright brothers, Wilbur and Orville, were two aviators, engineers, inventors and pioneers of aviation, generally named together, and recognized worldwide as those who invented, built and flew the world's first airplane.
3- Thomas Alva Edison was the first to patent a carbon filament incandescent bulb, viable outside laboratories, that is, commercially viable. He patented on January 27, 1880.
4- Henry Ford developed an assembly line with a superior production capacity, of which his emblematic product was the Ford T.
5- Samuel Morse was an American inventor and painter who, together with his associate Alfred Vail, invented and installed a telegraphy system in the United States, the first of its kind. It was the Morse telegraph, which allowed messages to be transmitted by electrical pulses encrypted in the Morse code, also invented by him.
6- The Tom Thumb was the first American-built steam locomotive, created by Peter Cooper.
7- Robert Fulton was an American engineer, entrepreneur and inventor, known for developing the first steamboat, which he named Clermont.
8- Elias Howe was an American inventor, pioneer in the creation of the sewing machine.
9- Cyrus Hall McCormick was an American inventor and founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, which became part of the International Harvester Company in 1902. McCormick is considered the inventor of the automatic combine harvester and other agricultural machines.
10- Cotton Gin was developed by Eli Whitney in 1793. This small machine allowed the separation of cotton fibers and seeds at high speed and economically, being able to supply the growing demand for raw cotton after the invention of the loom.
