Leaders of the umayyads and the abbasids encouraged scholars to translate ancient texts. who were patrons of artists and scientists in the renaissance

Arrange the ancient dynasties in the order in which they existed. xia shang zhou reset next

The u. s. government has three branches: executive, judicial, and legislative. each branch plays a different role in making sure laws are passed, enforced, and applied fairly in accordance with the united states constitution. which idea does this scenario best represent?

What factor aided the russians in defeating napoleon's troops?