To whom did the nobles give some of their land?

Why did many nations resist napoleons rules

What does the quote describe? “the closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us….the shrieks of the women, and the groans of the dying, rendered the whole a scene of horror almost inconceivable.”

Ad valorem taxes are property taxes that are levi on property such as automobiles land and houses and in georgia for under the jurisdiction of