What drawing material was the predecessor of the graphite pencil and was especially popular during the Renaissance

polling is a process and the outcome is not involved in the process itself.

the outcome, which is an unfavorable rating for a particular candidate is not affected by the mechanical process of polling.

it rather depends on the number of people voting in favor of the candidate.

this is an outcome of people's preferences.

my cultural heritage consists of irish, german, native american, and others.

answer; i believe the correct answer is (the willamete valley);

the answer is false.