Why were literacy tests an effective way to prevent African Americans from voting? They had to pay a tax in order to vote.
They weren't allowed to use the grandfather clause.
Most of them still spoke a language other than English.
Most of them weren't able to read and write.

James ll caused problems during his reign because his religion was: protestant lutheran catholic

Human rights groups in the 20th century worked to: o a. european imperial powers maintain control over their colonies. o b. convince citizens in impoverished countries to embrace nationalism. o o o o c. ensure that people around the world were protected from brutal treatment. o d. weaken the influence of international organizations like the united nations. sub

Describe the differences of 89 and x is 47