Question 3 You studied the Chinese philosopher Confucius in this unit. As you learned, the teachings of Confucius were written in a book called the Analects. The table below has two excerpts from the Analects that discuss Confucian ideas about filial piety. In the space provided, explain what each excerpt is saying in the second column of the chart.

The Analects says . . .
"A youth, when at home, should be filial, and, abroad, respectful to his elders. He should be earnest and truthful. He should overflow in love to all, and cultivate the friendship of the good. When he has time and opportunity, after the performance of these things, he should employ them in polite studies."

"While a man's father is alive, look at the bent of his will; when his father is dead, look at his conduct. If for three years he does not alter from the way of his father, he may be called filial."