Under Mamluk society in Egypt... 1) The sultan commanded the largest navy in the region;
2)
Power was based on a large, state-center economy with a rich irrigated
agriculture;
3) Cities excluded minorities from developing their own neighborhoods.
4) Priests ruled alongside the Sultan:

in 1897, pershing became a tactical officer at west point, and that's where he was given the nickname "black jack." pershing's first name is "john," for which "jack" is a nickname, and he was a white man who commanded black troops. hence "black jack".

the answer should be founding brothers. i hope i you!

i belive the   answer is d quebec