One paragraph Summary on Challenges of Development

Development organizations can benefit from a standardized approach to deliver their projects not only on time and within budget but in the quality expectations of the stakeholders. Project management processes and techniques are used to coordinate resources to achieve predictable results. The value proposition for project management results by implementing a common set of project management processes, competencies and tools. The value of project management to development organization includes:

Better expectation-setting through up-front estimating, planning, and project definition.Faster execution through the reuse of common processes and templates.Fewer project problems encountered when utilizing proactive project management processes.Better organizational decision making through more effective project communication.Higher donor/beneficiary satisfaction and less rework by delivering a higher quality outputs the first time.

Explanation:

your answer would be (b)