Which geographic factor influenced the development of independent city-states in Ancient Greece? 1- monsoon cycle
2- tropical location
3- smooth coastline
4-mountainous topography

i think the answer is a and i hope this ; ))

explanation:

i think it is in quadrant 4.

the five year plans were part of a command economy. there was little choice in what would be emphasized for the current 5 year period.

the answer to democracy or totalitarianism is a bit harder. in stalin's time, russia was totalitarian. now that's not entirely true. putin has moved towards at least the boundary.

natural