Al final de la Edad Media, se inició un período de cambios sociales, culturales y en la forma de ver la vida del medioevo, debido a

a. competition between france and england for land and power

soviet influence spread across eastern europe sharply during and after wwii. the soviet armies liberated the countries in eastern europe and occupied them from the germans as they were forced to retreat towards germany.

a phrase from a poem by ralph waldo emerson about the battle of lexington and concord. emerson's words read, “here once the embattled farmers stood / and fired the shot heard round the world.”