If a King rules over a Kingdom then a Caliph rules over a what?

Consider the demand for an inferior a good illustrated in the graph below suppose income decreases what effect would this have on the graph

Due to seriouse dogmatic differences between the orthodox church and the western christian churches, the orthodox xhurch is not in communication with the roman catholic and protestant communities

Which of the following is not a requirement to become a us representative (congressman/congresswoman)? a. be at least 25 years old b. have been a citizen of the united states for the past seven years c. be (at the time of the election) an inhabitant of the state they represent. d. hold a college degree