How did the policy of containment lead the United sates to form alliances with other nations

Which of the following allowed the government to stop a foreigner from becoming a citizen, presidential power to throw anyone he wanted out of the u. s. and that it was a crime to criticize the government? the alien and sedition act the xyz affair the 12th amendment marbury v madison

President clinton, on the fortieth anniversary of the events in arkansas surrounding the "little rock nine," stated that "when the constitutional rights of our citizens are threatened, the national government must guarantee them." this principle was the basis for using federal authority in: the expansion of voting rights to women. the passage of the civil rights act of 1964. the passage of the americans with disabilities act. all of the choices.

What’s the term used for a lawyer who argues for the convection for a defendant in a criminal case?