Alternative to earning salvation according the Catholic Church instead of purchasing indulgence?

Which of these statements describes a long-term impact of european imperialism in africa? a. african countries joined together to present a united front against imperialism. b. europeans paid african countries after colonizing them, offering these new countries a fresh start. c. european powers drew the current borders, splitting ethnic groups among modern countries. d. africans became more loyal to their countries than to their ethnic groups.

15 points and brainliest if right which of the following was not a european achievement during the middle ages? gothic style architecture the canterbury tales by geoffrey chaucer troubadours grand canal

Which phrase best completes the diagram?