How do european leaders respond to islamic expansion in the 700s ce?

-they initially rejected new religious leadership, but eventually embraced it.

-they were threatened by it and sought to stop it.

- they voted to give up certain lands to islamic leaders

-they initially embraced technological advances but eventually rejected them

The correct answer is B) they were threatened by it and sought to stop it.

European leaders responded to Islamic expansion in the 700s CE in that they were threatened by it and sought to stop it.

During the 700s, Muslims spread Islam in different parts of the world. By that time, Islam was spread through the Byzantine Empire, the Iberic Peninsula, Asia, and North Africa. Muslim used many trade routes to trade with other nations by land and also by sea because they also controlled routes in the Mediterranean Sea. Nonetheless, European nations tried to stop it because they had their own culture and religious beliefs and did not want Islam to be part of their lives.  

                the united states presidential election of 1912 was the 32nd quadrennial presidential election, held on tuesday, november 5, 1912. the election was a rare four-way contest.

                incumbent president william howard taft was renominated by the republican party with the support of its conservative wing. after former president theodore roosevelt failed to receive the republican nomination, he called his own convention and created the progressive party (nicknamed the "bull moose party"). it nominated roosevelt and ran candidates for other offices in major states. democrat woodrow wilson was finally nominated on the 46th ballot of a contentious convention, to the support of william jennings bryan, the three-time democratic presidential candidate who still had a large and loyal following in 1912. eugene v. debs, running for a fourth time, was the nominee of the socialist party of america.

                wilson won the election, gaining a large majority in the electoral college and winning 42% of the popular vote, while roosevelt won 27%, taft 23% and debs 6%. wilson became the only elected president from the democratic party between 1892 and 1932, and the second of only two democrats to be elected president between 1860 and 1932. this was the last election in which a candidate who was not a republican or democrat came second in either the popular vote or the electoral college, and the first election in which all 48 states of the contiguous united states participated.

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first representative government in british america called virginia assembly