What was the result of preston brooks's caning of massachusetts senator charles sumner in 1856?

In this unit, you read about transitions of power and the formation of newly independent nations in africa, asia, the americas, and the middle east. some of these transitions were peaceful, while others caused long-term instability. why do you think some countries were more successful than others with political transitions? what do you think were the biggest challenges facing newly independent countries? would it have been possible for leaders to prevent these problems before they happened? why or why not?

How was rockefeller able to build his monopoly across the oil industry? he found newer and cheaper ways to refine oil, increasing his profits. he confined his business to ohio so he could buy all the refineries there. he bought up oil refineries, cut costs, and reinvested his profits in other refineries. he began to sell kerosene as well as oil, expanding his market.

How are diamonds and graphite the same? how are they different? a. both diamonds and graphite are made entirely out of carbon. they are different because the carbon atoms are arranged differently with a more three-dimensional structure in diamonds and flat layers in graphite. b. both diamonds and graphite have atoms that are arranged with flat layers. they are different because only graphite are made entirely out of carbon. c. both diamonds and graphite have atoms that are arranged with three-dimensional structures. they are different because only diamonds are made entirely out of carbon. d. diamonds and graphite have no similarities. they are different because the carbon atoms are arranged differently with a more three-dimensional structure in diamonds and flat layers in graphite.