Which of the following describes a major difference between totalitarianism and authoritarianism?

a. authoritarian leaders demand that citizens follow an official government ideology.
b. totalitarian leaders exercise much greater control over their citizens’ personal lives.
c. totalitarian leaders have complete political control over non-democratic governments.
d. authoritarian leaders are more likely to use cults of personality to control their subjects.

The tower commission, appointed by president reagan in 1987 to investigate how the iran-contra affair had happened, concluded that most of the blame lay with a. president reagan himself, for careless management of his subordinates b. congress, for poorly drawn legislation that failed to define carefully the role of the president's national security council c. the american people, for failing to pay attention to the conduct of international affairs d. the federal courts, for having allowed excessive power to flow to the executive branch