Which was an immediate result of the european age of exploration?

a
islamic culture spread across africa and asia
b
european influence spread to the western hemisphere
c
independence movements developed in asia and africa
d
military dictatorships were established throughout europe

yes, there are senators in each state

pan-africanism or pan-africanism is a political, philosophical, cultural and social movement that promotes african twinning, the defense of the rights of african people and the unity of africa under a single sovereign state, for all africans, both africa as of the african diasporas.