List the confucian values that chiang kai-shek used to bring modern western ideas into a culturally conservative population. why do you think chiang kai-shek used those particular values to introduce western culture to china?

It was four guiding values:

Proper life (禮/礼);

Righteousness (義/义);

Honesty and Cleanness (廉;)

Shame; sense of right and wrong (恥/耻)

Explanation:

What became called the New Life Movement (新生活運動) was a proposal of values influenced directly by the Confucianism. In many aspects, the New Life Movement was a Neo-Confucianism movement. The reason why Chiang Kai-Shek used this Neo-Confucianism to introduce the Western values in China, is mainly because the Confucianism was already established in China as a Philosophy, but he adapted some of the western precepts to introduce in China.

c) legal battles last five weeks after the election due to the narrow victory in several states.

utilized the penal colony