All of the following were harsh realities of the frontier except

a. the threat of native american attacks.

b. the absence of women.

c. the unfamiliar terrain.

d. the labor shortage.

The first map shows colonial powers and their holdings (1945). the second map shows human development worldwide. compare the two maps. what do the maps indicate about regions that gained independence in the second half of the twentieth century? they differ in their development patterns. they are as developed as their colonial powers. they are more developed than their colonial powers. they remain less developed than their colonial powers.

Why did france demand that germany repay their debts in foreign currency?

All of the following cities are located in china except