Which religion or philosophy is clearly monotheistic

Judaism: Judaism believes in only one God, Yahweh, and that he sent his prophets as well as leaders to lead his people to the promise land. They believe in everything in the Old Testament of the Holy Bible, but disregards the beliefs of the New Testament.

Christianity: Christianity takes into account the Old Testament's beliefs of Judaism, but also adds the New Testament. This is also one of the largest religions, and is one of the more diverse one (having different types of "Christianity").

Islam: Islam believes that there is only one God, Allah, and that he sent his messenger, Muhammad, to share the rules set by God. The religion in a sense follows Christianity and Judaism closely, but defers in how to implement what is taught, as well as some other ideas.

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the answer is: the sesquicentennial of the american civil war is an occasion to consider the legacy of that great conflict. this legacy is our inheritance, and despite many indelible features, we continue to negotiate the resolution of that conflict. the civil war was fought over slavery, but not always on behalf of slaves

this means that germany had to pay the allied countries. reparations are/is essentially payment for something that they have done wrong, so after ww1, germany was forced to pay reparations so they could replenish the allied countries resources' that they had lost during the war.