The supreme court’s decisions in Griswold v. Connecticut and Roe v. Wade were most important because they gave a new definition to personal privacy. This concerned with the prohibition of birth control.
EXPLANATION:
U.S. Supreme Court case of Griswold v. Connecticut passed a law banning contraception. The Supreme Court discovered that the law violated marital privacy rights. The 1965 case is important for feminism since it highlights privacy, control of an individual’s personal life and freedom from government interference in relationships. Griswold v. Connecticut supported to pave the way for Roe v. Wade.
Anti-birth control laws in Connecticut happened from the late 1800s and were seldom enforced. Doctors have attempted to challenge the law more than once. None of these cases reached the Supreme Court, often for procedural reasons, but in 1965 the Supreme Court ruled Griswold v. Connecticut, which supported define privacy rights under the Constitution.
Connecticut was not the only state that opposes birth laws. This issue was important for women in all countries. Margaret Sanger, who had acted determinedly in her life to educate women and advocate for contraception, died in 1966, the year after Griswold v. Connecticut was passed.
Supreme Court Justice, William O. Douglas, wrote an opinion about Griswold v. Connecticut. He immediately stressed that this Connecticut law prohibited the use of contraceptives among married people. Therefore, the law regulated the relationship "within the privacy zone" guaranteed by Constitutional freedom. The law did not only control the manufacture or sale of birth control but actually forbad their use. This need not be extensive and destructive and hence is an infringement of the Constitution.
Griswold and Buxton stressed standing in the case of the privacy rights of married people in the fields that they were professionals who helping married people. Griswold v Connecticut is considered to pave the way for Eisenstadt v. Baird, that covered privacy protection around contraception to unmarried people, and Roe v. Wade, who dropped many abortion restrictions.
LEARN MORE:
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
•What was the impact of the Griswold v. Connecticut ruling?
•What happened in roe V wade?
KEYWORDS: Griswold v. Connecticut, Roe v. Wade
Subject : History
Class : 10-12
Sub-Chapter: Griswold v. Connecticut and Roe v. Wade