How did european nations come to most of africa, despite the presence of a strong african kingdoms?

The establishment of columbia as the state capital was important because a) it was located in the heart of the upcountry. b) it was located in the heart of the low-country. c) it was already established as a vital industrial center. d) it represented a compromise location central to most citizens.

Pls which of the following political figures was a strong supporter of the second bank of the united states. a. john c. calhoun. b. henry clay. c. andrew jackson. d. martin van buren.

How important was the erie canal in in connect, unify and expand the nation