What best describes the way in which german colonies became involved in the war?

they actively sought to become involved in the war to strengthen their status and power in germany.
they were given the option for fighting with germany or with the allies, and they sided with the allies.
they eventually decided to become involved as it became clear that germany needed more soldiers.
they had no say in whether they would fight in the war or for which side they would fight.

The political cartoon below was created in the early 1900s which of the following action does this cartoon illustration

The proposed downtown mall development will cause severe economic harm to our city. i, like everyone else here, am concerned about the troubled economy, and we all know the importance of job creation — especially here - but these concerns shouldn't push us to blindly support supposed "job creators" without first looking at the data. the truth is that when jobs are created in one place, they're usually destroyed somewhere else. studies have shown that for every job created by a mall, at least one job in a local business is lost. as the former owner of two long-standing small businesses in our community, i know all too well the power of these big commercial chains. my fellow citizens, we have watched this evil evolve for decades, and it's time to take a stand. these new chain stores may be able to offer lower prices on some goods, but they also take money out of our community to pay distant executives and shareholders. if we oppose what is the author's point of view?

Why did french and austrian troops stops revolts in spain and italy