Which constitutional amendment forbids excessive bails or fines and bans cruel or unusual punishment?

amendment 7
amendment 10
amendment 8

How will thinking on the margin increase the chance of long-term success for your business, even if additional competition enters your community?

The first map shows colonial powers and their holdings (1945). the second map shows human development worldwide. compare the two maps. what do the maps indicate about regions that gained independence in the second half of the twentieth century? they differ in their development patterns. they are as developed as their colonial powers. they are more developed than their colonial powers. they remain less developed than their colonial powers.

What is the term of the negotiated that recognized both british and american claims in the northwest? joint controljoint occupationjoint mandatejoint agreement