The constitution spells out --those powers that belong to the federal government alone.

Delegated powers are the powers that are specifically outlined in the US Constitution. The Delegated powers are listed on Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution and they are The power to coin money and punish counterfeiting, regulate interstate commerce and foreign trade, power to conduct foreign affairs, to establish rules of naturalization/immigration, establish copyright and patent laws, power to regulate the postal system, to establish court system, to declare war and raise and support the national military.

the catholic church withhold people's access to the bible during the middle ages.

people could go to church and listen to the teachings, but it was absolutely forbidden to own and/or read the books of both the old and new testaments. it was also prohibited to translate the books (which where originally in biblical hebrew) to any other language.

this was done so the church could remain in control of what their teachings were and to enhance their importance and power, while also being able to judge people's actions through information that was unavailable for the general public.

19th amendment granted women the right to vote. the 19th amendment guarantees all american women the right to vote.