How did the process of southernization change the culture of Southern Asia

Southernization was well under way in Southern Asia by the 5th century, during the reign of India's Gupta kings  And one might even go so far as to suggest that in Europe and its colonies, the process of southernization laid the foundation for westernization.

typical characteristics of global cities include all of the following except being culturally isolationist.

explanation:

the answer to fill in the blank in this question would be the word resource, it is defined as the money, material or people (since human resource is a very valuable good) that a company or a person has at disposition (meaning they can use the resource as they see fit), to be able to complete a task or achieve a goal.