10)which new language developed in india during the delhi sultanate? a) aryan
b) farsi
c)hindi
d)urdu
9)which idea did sikhism encourage in indian society in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?
a) a more democratic government
b) expansion of polytheistic beliefs
c) investment in arts and education
d) tolerance among religious groups

10) The correct option is (B) Farsi.During the Delhi Sultanate many Farsi speaking people started to work for the king, as a result, Farsi language started to spread rapidly. The option Aryan is incorrect because Aryan language (Sanskrit) is the ancient language in the Hinduism, widely used in Hindu civilization.

9) The correct option is (A) a more democratic government.

In 16th and 17th centuries the impact of the Sikhism on Indian society was coming to the notice of political authorities which helped to bring the idea of democracy in Indian society

every of the four river valley civilizations, religion played an enormous role in shaping and cultivating each civilization. this essay will briefly discuss how religion formed the river valley people’s government and view on geography. religion dictated how the peoples of the river valley civilizations managed government and geography.

            religious leaders played prominent roles in every river valley civilizations form of government. from ancient egypt and mesopotamia to china’s historic empire and the indus river valley, all the river valley civilizations had significant religious figures. in ancient egypt, the pharaoh was revered as a god and therefore was given his right as supreme governing authority in the eyes of the people. the elusive emperors of china gained there governing rights by a mandate of heaven creating long lines of dynasties until the common people of china felt the dynasty had lost the favor of the gods. chinese emperors were not only governing leaders but also the spiritual leaders of ancient china. mesopotamian and indus river valley priests were referred as has head officials who had vast amounts of authority in these two civilizations primitive forms of democracy. religion shaped the structure and social caste of the four river valley civilizations.

hope that