What is NOT an effect of the Atlantic Slave Trade on the African Kingdoms:
1. Disproportional Population Ratio
2. Economic Collapse
3. Increased political/military Problems
4. Stability in the Western Kingdoms

The slave trade had devastating effects in Africa. Economic incentives for warlords and tribes to engage in the slave trade promoted an atmosphere of lawlessness and violence. Depopulation and a continuing fear of captivity made economic and agricultural development almost impossible throughout much of western Africa.

Explanation:

answer: alexander hamilton

explanation: alexander hamilton was george washington's right hand man. he took an early role in the militia as the american revolutionary war began. in 1777, he became a senior aide to general washington in running the new continental army.