The major powers of government were held by whom in the Articles of
Confederation?

Congress

Explanation:

Under the Articles of Confederation, the power of the national government was exclusively centered in the Congress.

explanation:

hitler's  "rise" can be considered to have ended in march 1933, after the reichstag adopted the enabling act of 1933 in that month. president paul von hindenburg had already appointedhitler  as chancellor on 30 january 1933 after a series of parliamentary elections and associated backroom intrigues.