Briefly summarize and explain the first phase of European colonialism (1415-1800).

the lowest among the social higher rank were the working class. this class remained detached to the political progression   of the country and was hostile to the other two classes

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.

the answer is c. they believed the royal family should hold all the power.