3. "a (nobleman breaks another (noble) man's bone, his bone shall be broken "If a (nobleman breaks a slave's bone, he shall pay one-half of its value."

The answer is below

Explanation:

This is an excerpt from the Code of Hammurabi which was made in 1754. This excerpt is trying to depict the existence of social inequalities in Babylonian society during that period.

According to various historians, the code was by the sixth Babylonian King Hammurabi.

It is one of the earliest laws or code of conduct in the history of human civilization.

for starters, there is the structural trend of rising primary government expenditure as a share of gdp, which reached 36% in 2014, up from 22% in 1991. this increase reflected a political desire to address the poverty and inequality that had gone unaddressed during previous decades. to support the increase, brazil’s government increased taxes on consumption and promoted progress toward labor-market formalization. nonetheless, public investment, particularly in infrastructure, took a hit. in fact, with the exception of the 2005-2008 period, total investment as a share of gdp has remained below 20% since 1991.