Which of the following describes one way in which the environment's physical characteristics affected colonial economic activities? A. A lack of fertile soil discouraged farming in Maryland and Virginia.
B. A long growing season made the New England colonies the center of tobacco cultivation.
C. A warm, wet climate made South Carolina and Georgia ideal for growing rice.
D. Colonists in the Southern colonies specialized in trading finished goods with American Indians for furs.

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1.) irish.

2.) settlers could obtain cheap land nearby

3.) steam engine

explanation:

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the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.