8.) How did measures such as the Treaty of Balta Liman affect growth within the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century? a)They resulted in a freer and fairer judicial system, but this prevented governors from maintaining control of frontier provinces.

b)They created the legal conditions for industrialization, but this was undermined by a flood of low-cost products from Britain.

c)They allowed consumers of all classes to access British products, but raised the prices of local products.

d)They helped the central government raise revenue, but weakened its control over the merchant class.

the underground railroad (apocope of the metropolitan railroad) is a system of urban trains located within a city and its metropolitan area. it is characterized for being a massive transport of passengers in the big cities, uniting diverse zones and their environs, with high capacity and frequency and in segregated form to other systems of transport. metropolitan railroads are built underground or on the surface, although most systems use mixed models where sections are combined in both modalities.

1 - as a result, the metro tends to reduce car travel for two reasons: first, due to the greater transfer of users from the car and, second, due to the reduction in the acquisition of cars in homes located in sectors near the stations of the metro.

2 -the metro allows to contribute effectively to the achievement of all the objectives of an urban development policy: it improves the efficiency of the city's economy by reducing travel costs and also generates a higher level of activities in the city center, taking advantage of of the agglomeration economies.

3 -it is a clean means of transport, since it uses renewable energy (usually electricity), taking care of the environment and avoiding excessive pollution.

you didn't post any options. a few things that spring is known to represent are: rebirth, birth, new life,   and life.

a 3 branch government