Who stopped the Europeans from trading by land with Asia?

What makes this speech a primary source? o a. the words are spoken by the president himself. o b. it uses narrative to keep the reader's attention. o c. it was written over 70 years in the past. o d. it contains a strong historical argument.

The rise of advertising in the 1920s. i am good with seeing how advertisements shape the roaring twenties and how it developed a new way of life through modern days. but i am not sure what the details of advertising in the 1920s were. if possible can you send me links (preferrably credential links) to sources that maybe show like the first company to start advertising through the radio, how advertising benefits (statistics graphs), etc.

Ineed a example for this test plz reflect on your decisions in the cases of hazelwood v. kuhlmeier and t. m. v. state of florida using the following questions: did your opinion reflect the majority or minority opinion on each case? did you tend to favor loose or strict interpretation of the laws and rights for each case? what factors most influenced your decision and interpretations in each cas