Can someone help me out :( What do muslims refer to the European crusaders as?

What is one way the spanish war of independence encouraged those in the colonies to seek new political and economic rights? colonies took advantage of spain’s weakened ability to prevent rebellion. the disruptions caused by the war encouraged colonial merchants to seek markets in the pacific. the exposure to french ideas through the war convinced many in spain to provide these liberties to the colonies. the war with france made spain tighten their political and economic hold on the colonies in desperation.

What three political groups came out of the french revolution?

What was significant about the 1896 supreme court rulling in plessy v. ferguson