How did Medieval European Kingdoms react to the Growth of Islamic Civilizations over time? Did the growth of Gunpowder Empires in the late Medieval Period cause conflict between European and Islamic Civilizations?

Why did america oppose the axis powers

Which areas where seperated by the iron curtain

Which is one reason many african nations have not prospered after gaining independence from european colonial powers? a. colonial powers sent their weakest economic advisors to the new countries, and their recommendations were flawed. b. independence left them with weak economies, and many countries have been unable to overcome or recover from these burdens. c. the desert region of the interior is inhospitable to foreign investors, and business interests focused on the coastal mediterranean cities. d. the money endowed upon independence is still tied up in the bank of england, which is hesitant to make loans to struggling nations.