1. Southern state governments tried to weaken Johnson's Reconstruction plan by 1 convening constitutional conventions without approval
2 refusing to swear oaths
3 impeaching him
4 passing Black Codes

The formation of business monopolies in the late 1800s was made possible by the (1) effects of laissez-faire policies (2) passage of federal antitrust laws (3) elimination of the free-enterprise system (4) adoption of socialist economic practices

What is one example of trench warfare ?

15 points to the "charlemagne" section, what were the two policies that charlemagne implemented when he took the throne? what was the result of the policies and how did it impact his warriors?