During the Renaissance, how did trade promote new ideas and learning?
III

During the Renaissance, trade allowed for new philosophical ideas to be spread throughout Europe and even in overseas by books being copied in printing presses. Philosophers works like John Locke, Montesquieu, Voltaire, etc had made there way around Europe through trade which promoted more progressive ideals in governments. Like the abolition of serfdom, religious tolerance, end of the death penalty or cruel and unnecessary torture. These influenced the monarchs of Russia, Prussia and Austria. These also influenced the revolutions in North America, France and later South and central America.

from the conditions of the working class in england by friedrich engels,the main idea is :

manchester's leaders hoped to oppress its working class to benefit factory owners.

Your answer is b , public works