The——was a theoretical northern water route around North America to reach the Orient.
Passage

Northwest Passage

Explanation:

The "Northwest Passage" was a theoretical northern water route around North America to reach the Orient.

The sea route is between Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and through to the Arctic Ocean. It is along the northern coast of North America. There was a search for a possible trade route to Asia by European explorers for centuries. Then Robert McClure, an Irish explorer discovered an ice-bound northern route in 1850. The first complete passage was made in 1903-1906 by Roald Amundsen.

The Northwest Passage is separates various islands of archipelago that are separated from each other and from Canadian mainland.

explanation:

the addition to geographic boundaries that might have  kept the people of the huang river civilization from traveling to far distance region is that they had learned about the other river valley civilizations but feared contact would bring invasion.

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separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another.   the intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.  

the traditional characterizations of the powers of the branches of american government are:

* the legislative branch is responsible for enacting the laws of the state and appropriating the money necessary to operate the government.

* the executive branch is responsible for implementing and administering the public policy enacted and funded by the legislative branch.

* the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the constitution and laws and applying their interpretations to controversies brought before it.

forty state constitutions specify that government be divided into three branches:   legislative, executive and judicial.   california illustrates this approach; "the powers of state government are legislative, executive, and judicial.   persons charged with the exercise of one power may not exercise either of the others except as permitted by this constitution."

while separation of powers is key to the workings of american government, no democratic system exists with an absolute separation of powers or an absolute lack of separation of powers. governmental powers and responsibilities intentionally overlap; they are too complex and interrelated to be neatly compartmentalized. as a result, there is an inherent measure of competition and conflict

minnesota:   minnesota house research,   separation of powers: when statutes and court rules conflict, 2005