Read the following passage from "The Chrysanthemums" by John Steinbeck. "I'm off my general road, ma'am," he said. "Does this dirt road cut over across the river to the Los Angeles highway?"
Elisa stood up and shoved the thick scissors in her apron pocket. "Well, yes, it does, but it winds around and then fords the river. I don't think
your team could pull through the sand."
He replied with some asperity: "It might surprise you what them beasts can pull through."
What does the word asperity indicate about the man's reply?
A. He replied roughly.
B. He replied gently.
C. He replied cheerfully. D. He replied formally.

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Explanation:

i believe the correct answer is option b. most eastern european nations joined nato.

though i could be wrong, option d. the eastern european nations were granted complete independence, would be another choice.

hope this ! : )

in 1859, brown and 21 of his followers attacked and occupied the federal arsenal in harper's ferry. their goal was to capture supplies and use them to arm a slave rebellion. brown was captured during the raid and later hanged, but not before becoming an anti-slavery icon. abolitionist and insurrectionist

explanation: